Vignana Bhairava Tantra
Introduction
AIM: To study the 112
Meditation Techniques for liberation.
Source:
Un-Manifest/Manifest/Shiva-Parvathi conversation/Rudrayamala Tantra/Vignana
Bhairava Tantra.
These techniques start from 24th verse in the Vignana Bhairava Tantra.
These techniques start from 24th verse in the Vignana Bhairava Tantra.
Vignana = awareness;
Bhairava
= who has gone beyond duality
Ultimate Truth is that, there
is no “one” to get liberated. Liberation happens when there is no “one.”
“Stop seeking till you attain
Truth.”
Never practice these
techniques. Just become aware of them and they get practiced/happen all by themselves. The
requisite is to be aware of its presence. All the techniques will throw us
mercilessly into Nothingness. Hence, be prepared for it. If you feel that you
are getting lots of energy, just ignore it and walk barefoot on the ground or
sit on grass lands or earth and the mother earth will take care. Anything that
mind says will be an illusion, hence do not get into it.
These techniques are no
nonsense, but at the same time beyond the senses.
Even though it is a
conversation between Parvati and Shiva where Parvati asks Shiva, the way it is
that, the Manifested cosmos is asking the Unmanifested cosmos, how to get back
to the Unmanifested. And the Unmanifested cosmos reveals 112 techniques where one
can become aware of That and get Beneficence.
The whole Manifested Cosmos is
manifested in such a way that there is a pause between every crest and trough,
in every up and down, in every inhalation and exhalation, in every expansion
and contraction. If one can become aware of this pause then the Beneficence.
When human being breathes
there is a pause between each inhalation and exhalation and between each
exhalation and inhalation. Even a heart enters a pause between each contraction
and de-contraction.
This pause is the key for
Beneficence.
All good things start with a
prayer.
shuklaambaradharam vishnum
shashivarnam chaturbhujam |
Prasanna vadanam dhyaayet
sarva vighnopashaantaye ||
शुक्लाम्बरधरं विष्णुम् शशिवर्णं चतुर्भुजम् |
प्रसन्नवदनं ध्यायेत् सर्व विघ्नोपशान्तये
||
శుక్లాంబరధరం విష్ణుం శశివర్ణం చతుర్భుజం |
ప్రసన్నవదనం
ధ్యాయేత్ సర్వ విఘ్నోపశాంతయే ||
Oh pure, spotless, all
pervading, ever conscious One; covering everything in the cosmos, holding the
cosmos with serenity, tranquility (Love), and present everywhere (omnipresent)
and through all times; having a pure space (internal as well as eternal space
with stillness and eternal silence), we meditate upon You so that you make
us whole by overcoming all our obstacles - go beyond all thoughts and mind (which
are illusory obstacles - because obstacle is present only as a thought, in fact
thought is the obstacle in the form of mind) and merge us into that Infinite
One or make us One with that infinite bliss and may we attain Self Realization
and be in that constant Awareness.
Devi Asks:
O Shiva, what is your reality?
What is this wonder-filled universe?
What constitutes seed?
Who centers the universal wheel?
What is this life beyond form pervading forms?
How may we enter it fully, above space and time, names
and descriptions?
Let my doubts be cleared!
Technique / dhāraņa 1
भैरव उवाच
Bhairava uvāca |
ऊर्ध्वे प्राणो ह्यधो जीवो विसर्गात्मा परोच्चरेत्।
उत्पत्तिद्वितयस्थाने भरणाद् भरिता स्थितिः॥ २४॥
ūrdhve prāṇo hyadho jīvo visargātmā paroccaret|
utpattidvitayasthāne bharaṇād bharitā sthitiḥ || 24 ||
श्री भैरव उवाच = shri Bhairava says; ऊर्ध्वे = upward; प्राण: = Prana; ह्यध: = downward; जीव: = the air apana (another meaning is the body consciousness); विसर्गात्मा = whose nature is visarga (leaving the soul consciousness and entering the creation or getting entangled into attachment and started wanting something else other than soul); परोच्चरेत् = manifestation of paradevi; उत्पत्ति = generation (appearance); द्वितयस्थाने = at two places (appearance of duality); भरणाद् = fixing the mind (one pointed attention and with keen alertness; another meaning is Sustenance); भरिता स्थितिः = state of fullness.
Sri Bhairava said: Paradevi, whose nature is visarga, or creation, manifests as the upward prana and the downward apana. By fixing the mind at the two points of generation (of prana and apana), the state of fullness or the wholesomeness results.
Radiant One, this experience may dawn between two breaths. After breath comes in (down) and just before turning up (out) - the beneficence.
There are two ways of understanding this.
Radiant One, this experience may dawn between two breaths. After breath comes in (down) and just before turning up (out) - the beneficence.
There are two ways of understanding this.
The first one/way:
As the breath is risen or going
upward ऊर्ध्वे प्राणो, i.e., as the inhalation is
happening the individual is getting identified as jiva ह्यधो जीवो
while विसर्गात्मा the aatma
is shedding its identity that means as the inhalation is happening the
individual is losing the soul consciousness and gaining body consciousness.
From the unmanifested state because of the breath the manifestation is
happening. From the present state the other is happening परोच्चरेत्. From the state of
stillness, because of breath the state other than stillness is happening. Because
of breath the non-duality has given rise to duality उत्पत्तिद्वितयस्थाने. Because of the consciousness of
the breath, the One is appearing as dual. When we understand this and go along
(side-by-side) with the breath and if we are alert we can become aware of the
breath less state where the breath is stilled for a while and in that state of
stillness if we are alert then we can become aware of the bharaṇād Sustenance
bharitā sthitiḥ that sustains the whole. The Unmanifest (vibrationless) and
Manifest (vibration) co-exist and are two sides of the same coin. The
breathless (vibrationless) and the breathful (vibration) states are two states
that co-exist for sustenance of this whole Cosmos.
The second one/way:
There are two starting points and
in those two starting points it is being present and one can become aware of
its existence उत्पत्तिद्वितयस्थाने.
The first starting point is at the beginning of inhalation ह्यधो जीवो and the second starting point is at the
beginning of exhalation ऊर्ध्वे
प्राणो. The ingoing breath is
called as apāna
and the outgoing breath is called as prāņa. The one that is present in these
two starting points is stillness or wholesomeness. That means if one is
conscious of the movement of the breath, then one can become aware of the
existence of the supreme visarga state (विसर्गात्मा परोच्चरेत्) where everything comes
to an end. All the thought processes will come to an end. At this stage every
concept dies. And when this happens then one can become aware of the Nothingness
or Fullness भरणाद् भरिता स्थितिः.
One should not practice this
technique. This technique happens all by itself. One has to sit silently, eyes
closed and observe the breath going in and out. In the beginning when the focus
is on the incoming and outgoing breath and at the space below or near the
nostrils, then one will hear the sound "haaaam" during inhalation and
"huuuhh" during exhalation. But, when the focus is internalized /
interiorised and as your attention moves along with the breath internally, then
you can observe the breath moving along the trachea into the heart center and
abdomen region. Similarly during the exhalation from the abdomen through the
heart center and up the trachea. If one can focus deeply but softly then one
can hear the sound "haaaaamm" during inhalation and
"saaaah" during exhalation. Remember these sounds should not be
uttered by the individual, rather they should be witnessed. These sounds are
very very soft and slightly resemble these sounds and not exactly sound like "haaaammm"
and "saaaah." At the beginning of inhalation the “ha” is happening
and at the end of the inhalation the “mmm” (am अं)
is happening. At the beginning of exhalation the “sa” is happening and at the
end of the exhalation the “ha” (visarga :) is happening. This means that at
the junction of the breaths “mmm” (am अं)
and “ha” (visarga :) is happening, which means everything is coming to an end.
And, when we concentrate at these junction points then we will become one with
Bhairava or wholeness (भरिता स्थितिः). Once the aspirant becomes aware of this, then Bhairava points out to another verse where he mentions how the the "ham sa" happens.
When one goes deeper and deeper into this, then one can understand the two points. The first one अं is at the bindu which is inside at the top of the head near the Medulla Oblangata and the second one is the visarga : which is at the मणिपुर चक्र Manipura chakra solar plexus. At the bindu the consciousness is being split and at the मणिपुर चक्र Manipura chakra the energy is being split. In fact the prāņa and apāna vayus are the subtle vayus that flow up and down respectively and one can understand this instead of the physical breath that moves upward and downward.
Because of its simplicity this technique can be practised or performed any time, any where and in any position.
When one goes deeper and deeper into this, then one can understand the two points. The first one अं is at the bindu which is inside at the top of the head near the Medulla Oblangata and the second one is the visarga : which is at the मणिपुर चक्र Manipura chakra solar plexus. At the bindu the consciousness is being split and at the मणिपुर चक्र Manipura chakra the energy is being split. In fact the prāņa and apāna vayus are the subtle vayus that flow up and down respectively and one can understand this instead of the physical breath that moves upward and downward.
Because of its simplicity this technique can be practised or performed any time, any where and in any position.
The whole key is to be soft
and observant with whatever is happening with the breath. One should not make any attempt to regularise or control the breath. When one becomes observant of the breath then
one also becomes observant of the gap or the stillness or the breathless state
or where the breath is stilled. When one becomes aware of that stillness then
in that state the Unmanifest reveals.
Be observant and become the Beneficence!
Be observant and become the Beneficence!
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